Vidur Foundation · Knowledge Pillar
Climate & Environment जलवायु और पर्यावरण
Climate change is no longer a distant warning — it is the 50°C heatwave, the failed monsoon, the flooded street, and the smoke-filled winter that Indian families already live through. Understanding what is happening, why, and what real protections and schemes exist is now essential knowledge for every citizen.
Climate & Environment
8 Articles
Home Composting in India: How to Turn Kitchen Waste Into Garden Gold — Simple, Odour-Free, Step-by-Step
The average Indian household generates 400-600 grams of kitchen waste daily — vegetable peels, fruit scraps, tea leaves, eggshells, leftover cooked food. Most of this goes to landfill where it produces methane, a greenhouse gas 80× more potent than CO₂. Composting this waste at home takes 15 minutes of setup and 2 minutes a day of attention — and in 30-60 days produces rich, free fertiliser for your garden, terrace garden, or plants. This guide covers three methods: pot composting (apartments), pit composting (houses with land), and Bokashi composting (odour-free, even for cooked food). No smell, no flies, no complexity.
Electric Vehicles in India 2026: Complete Guide to Buying, Subsidies, Running Costs, and Charging
India's electric vehicle market has grown over 40% annually for the past three years. In 2025-26, more than 1.9 million electric two-wheelers, 90,000 electric cars, and 500,000 electric three-wheelers were sold in India. EV running costs are 60-80% lower than petrol vehicles. Subsidies under PM E-DRIVE and state schemes can reduce purchase price by ₹10,000-₹1,50,000. This guide explains what you actually save, which EV is right for your budget, how to claim subsidies, how charging works, and whether an EV makes sense for your lifestyle. Real numbers, honest trade-offs.
How to Reduce Plastic Waste at Home: A Practical Zero-Waste Guide for Indian Families
India generates 3.5 million tonnes of plastic waste every year, and most of it ends up in landfills, rivers, and oceans. Single-use plastic bans are in effect, but enforcement alone won't solve the problem — household habits will. This guide gives every Indian family a practical, step-by-step system to dramatically reduce their plastic waste, with alternatives that actually work, laws you should know about, and how to push your local area toward better waste management.
Rainwater Harvesting at Home: Save Water, Reduce Bills, and Recharge Your Groundwater
India is facing a severe groundwater crisis — over 50% of groundwater blocks are stressed or overexploited. Rainwater harvesting is one of the most practical individual responses: it reduces your water bill, refills the groundwater your family depends on, and is now legally mandated in many Indian cities. This guide covers every method, from a basic rooftop system to a backyard recharge pit, with costs and step-by-step setup.
Cut Your Electricity Bill: Simple Energy Savings That Pay for Themselves
Your electricity bill and the planet's carbon problem have the same cure: using less power to get the same comfort. A handful of cheap, practical changes — the right star-rated appliances, LED bulbs, a smarter AC setting, and killing 'phantom' power — can cut a household bill by a quarter or more, and keep saving for years. Here's exactly what works.
PM Surya Ghar, Step by Step: How to Get ₹78,000 Solar Subsidy and Near-Zero Electricity Bills
Rooftop solar can cut a home's electricity bill to almost nothing for 20-plus years — and the government pays up to ₹78,000 of the cost. But the process confuses people and agents exploit that. Here is the honest, step-by-step guide to applying for PM Surya Ghar yourself, without being overcharged.
Air Pollution in India: How to Read the AQI and Actually Protect Your Family
Every one of India's 1.4 billion people breathes air dirtier than the WHO says is safe. This guide explains what PM2.5 and the AQI number actually mean, what to do at each pollution level, and exactly how to protect your family — which masks work, whether a purifier is worth it, and the free app that shows your air right now.
Climate Change Explained Simply: What It Means for India — and What You Can Actually Do
The 50°C summer, the failed monsoon, the flooded street, the winter smog — this is what climate change looks like in India right now. This guide explains what is happening and why, in plain language, and then gives you the exact schemes, portals, and steps that protect your family and money today.
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